Abstract Background Comprehensive environmental risk characterization, encompassing physical, chemical, social, ecological, and lifestyle stressors, necessitates innovative approaches to 141 handle the escalating complexity.This is especially true when considering individual and population-level diversity, where the myriad combinations of real-worl
In order to design valid protocols for drug release via nanocarriers, it is essential to know the mechanisms of cell internalization, the interactions with organelles, and the intracellular permanence and degradation of nanoparticles (NPs) as well as the possible cell alteration or damage induced.In the present study, the intracellular fate of lipo
Source localization with time-of-arrival (TOA), time-difference-of-arrival (TDOA), time-delay (TD), received-signal-strength (RSS), or angle-of-arrival (AOA) measurements from several spatially distributed sensors is commonly used in practice.Existing analysis of the Cram $acute{ ext{e}}$ r-Rao Soccer - Shoes Outdoor - Senior lower bounds (CRLB) sh
To Soccer - Shoes Outdoor - Senior generate a cytopathic effect, the catalytic A1 subunit of cholera toxin (CT) must be separated from the rest of the toxin.Protein disulfide isomerase (PDI) is thought to mediate CT disassembly by acting as a redox-driven chaperone that actively unfolds the CTA1 subunit.Here, we show that PDI itself unfolds upon co
Introduction: Membrane fouling has been reported to be one of the bottlenecks of membrane technologies for wastewater treatment.To mitigate its negative impacts, we fabricated polysulfone membrane (PSf) composites made of silica (SiO2) and graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles that modified with ultraviolet (UV)-assisted polyvinyl alcohol layer on the